Overtaking, turning, reversing, U-turns and lane changes: when each is allowed, and the signals and checks the test expects. Overtaking questions are common and often have a near-miss wrong answer.
Practice it properlyAnswer these one at a time and track the chapters you keep missing, or sit a timed 30-question mock exam.
1.You have started to pass another vehicle, and then something happens that could put other road users at risk. Should you give up the pass?
No, you must speed up to finish passing sooner.
Yes, you should abort the pass by slowing down and returning to the right lane.
Yes, you must brake hard and move back to the right lane quickly.
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Answer: B. Yes, you should abort the pass by slowing down and returning to the right lane.
If, after you start passing, something happens that makes the maneuver unsafe for others, you must give it up. Slow down and return to the right lane, signaling correctly to other drivers. Speeding up adds to the risk, and braking hard can cause a rear-end crash.
2.Parking is prohibited...
Across a properly marked driveway entrance (vado).
Near a crosswalk.
On interurban roads.
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Answer: A. Across a properly marked driveway entrance (vado).
You may not park across a properly marked driveway entrance (vado). Parking is banned on a crosswalk itself, not simply near one. On interurban roads it is banned only when it creates danger, for example by blocking visibility.
3.You are on a two-way road and about to turn left. Must you make room for vehicles behind you to pass you on the right?
Yes, by moving as far left as possible in your lane without blocking oncoming traffic.
Yes, by moving as far left as possible on the road.
No, they must pass you on the left.
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Answer: A. Yes, by moving as far left as possible in your lane without blocking oncoming traffic.
When you are about to turn left on a two-way road, vehicles behind may pass you on the right. To allow this, move as far left as you can within your lane without crossing the center line or blocking oncoming traffic. Moving as far left as possible on the road would put you in the oncoming lane.
4.A stretch of highway runs through a town (travesía). Can you park on its shoulder if the shoulder is clear?
No, stopping and parking are prohibited on the clear part of the shoulder.
Yes.
No, because a travesía is not an urban road (vía urbana).
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Answer: B. Yes.
Outside built-up areas, you generally can't stop or park on the shoulder. A travesía is an exception because it runs through a town. There you may park on the shoulder if it is clear, usable, and paved, and no sign prohibits it.
5.You are on a road with two lanes in your direction. After you pass another vehicle, can you stay in the left lane?
Yes, because there is no traffic coming the other way.
No, you must go back to the right lane unless you're about to pass again.
Yes, always.
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Answer: B. No, you must go back to the right lane unless you're about to pass again.
Once you have passed a vehicle on a road with two lanes in your direction, you must return to the right lane unless you are about to pass again. Before moving over, check your right-hand mirrors and signal right with your turn signal or your arm. The lack of oncoming traffic doesn't change this rule.
6.You start to pass another vehicle, and conditions make it hard to finish the maneuver. You...
Must go back to your lane and warn the other drivers.
Can expect the vehicle you're passing to move onto the shoulder.
Need to speed up to finish the pass quickly.
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Answer: A. Must go back to your lane and warn the other drivers.
If passing becomes difficult after you've started, you must return to your lane and warn the vehicles behind you. The vehicle being passed has no duty to move onto the shoulder. Speeding up only makes the risk worse. Before you start, don't pass unless you are sure there is room to move back in.
7.On a two-lane road, a car passes a cyclist. It leaves more than 1.5 meters of side space and moves into the opposite lane, which is clear. Is the car passing correctly?
Yes, because it leaves enough side space and uses the opposite lane.
No, because it moves into the opposite lane.
No, because it leaves more than 1.5 meters and moves into the opposite lane.
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Answer: A. Yes, because it leaves enough side space and uses the opposite lane.
When you pass a cyclist, you must leave at least 1.5 meters of side space and use part or all of the opposite lane when it is safe. This car does both, so the pass is correct. Using the opposite lane is required, not a mistake, and leaving more than 1.5 meters is allowed.
8.Traffic conditions force you to stop inside an underpass. What should you do?
Switch off every electrical system in the car.
Turn on your hazard lights, keep your parking lights on and switch off the engine.
Get out of the car, along with your passengers.
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Answer: B. Turn on your hazard lights, keep your parking lights on and switch off the engine.
During a long stop in a tunnel, underpass or other enclosed space (more than two minutes), switch off the engine, turn on your hazard lights and keep your parking lights on so others can see you. Turning off every electrical system would leave you unseen. Leaving the car with your passengers is not the standard response to a traffic stop.
9.In built-up areas, where is parking prohibited, among other places?
On sidewalks and pedestrian walkways.
On designated priority routes.
On curves and slopes.
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Answer: A. On sidewalks and pedestrian walkways.
In built-up areas you may not park on sidewalks, walkways or any other area meant for pedestrians. Parking is also banned in front of marked driveway entrances and in loading zones. The other two options are not the specific urban ban this question is testing.
10.May you stop in front of a marked driveway entrance?
Yes, but only to let passengers get in or out.
No.
Yes.
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Answer: C. Yes.
You may stop in front of a marked driveway entrance if the stop lasts less than 2 minutes and you don't block or hinder other road users. Stopping is not limited to picking up or dropping off passengers. Parking there, however, is always prohibited.
11.Stopping is prohibited...
on every interurban road.
on stretches of road covered by a tunnel sign.
on any curve or slope.
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Answer: B. on stretches of road covered by a tunnel sign.
You may not stop in tunnels or on stretches covered by a tunnel sign. Stopping is also banned on curves and hilltops with reduced visibility, railroad crossings, crosswalks, intersections, bike lanes and bus or taxi lanes. It is not banned on every interurban road or on every curve or slope.
12.You are nearing the top of a hill and can't see far ahead. The center line is dashed. May you pass here?
Yes, because the dashed line allows it.
Yes, as long as you pass as quickly as possible.
No, because visibility on the hill is reduced.
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Answer: C. No, because visibility on the hill is reduced.
As a general rule, passing is prohibited on hilltops with reduced visibility. You may pass only if you have good visibility and can do it safely without entering the oncoming lane. A dashed line does not override this, and passing quickly does not make it safe.
13.Is double parking allowed?
Yes, on urban roads, for less than two minutes.
No, never.
Yes, if there are no free spaces nearby.
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Answer: B. No, never.
Double parking is prohibited on all public roads, for any type of vehicle. It can block other cars from passing or from leaving their spots. The time you stay and the lack of free spaces make no difference.
14.While backing up, are you exempt from wearing a seat belt?
Yes.
Yes, but only on urban roads.
No, you must always keep it fastened.
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Answer: A. Yes.
Under Article 119 of Spain's General Traffic Regulations, you don't have to wear a seat belt while backing up, on both urban and interurban roads. This lets you turn your body to see behind you. Once you finish backing up, buckle up again right away.
15.Before backing up, you must make sure that...
you won't back up more than 50 meters.
you have enough visibility.
you can do it without endangering others, with help from another person if needed.
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Answer: C. you can do it without endangering others, with help from another person if needed.
Before backing up, you must make sure you won't put other road users at risk, and you may use another person's directions if needed. The 50-meter figure is wrong: when backing up to stop, park or join traffic, the limit is 15 meters. Visibility alone is not enough to guarantee safety.
16.In a space reserved only for people with reduced mobility...
you may neither stop nor park.
you may stop but not park.
you may stop and park if you don't block use of the space.
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Answer: A. you may neither stop nor park.
Article 39 of Spain's Traffic Law prohibits both stopping and parking in spaces reserved for people with disabilities. Doing so is a serious offense with fines of up to 200 euros. A brief stop is not allowed either.
17.How far may you back up to get out of a dead-end street?
Only as far as necessary.
You may never back up.
No more than 15 m.
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Answer: A. Only as far as necessary.
When you back up because you're in a dead end, you may travel only the minimum distance necessary. The 15-meter limit applies when you back up to stop, park or join traffic. Backing up is not always prohibited.
18.When joining traffic, may you back up across an intersection?
No.
Yes, if you don't travel more than 15 meters.
Yes, if someone else is guiding you.
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Answer: A. No.
Backing up is allowed only as part of another maneuver, such as stopping, parking or joining traffic. Even then, you may not travel more than 15 meters and you may not back up across an intersection. Having someone guide you does not change this.
19.When does a parked vehicle seriously obstruct traffic?
When it's parked in a loading zone outside the zone's hours of use.
When it's double-parked with no driver inside.
When it's parked near a crosswalk.
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Answer: B. When it's double-parked with no driver inside.
Article 91 of Spain's General Traffic Regulations lists double parking with no driver present as a case of serious obstruction. The blocked driver can't leave, and no one is there to move the car. The other two situations are not on that list.
20.You're following another vehicle on an interurban road (vía interurbana) and don't plan to pass it. What safety distance should you keep?
60 meters.
90 meters.
Enough distance to stop without hitting the car ahead.
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Answer: C. Enough distance to stop without hitting the car ahead.
You must leave enough space to stop without hitting the vehicle ahead if it brakes suddenly, taking into account your speed, grip and braking conditions. No fixed figure like 60 or 90 meters applies. On interurban roads, if you aren't signaling to pass, the gap must also be large enough for a vehicle behind you to pass you safely, except for cyclists riding in a group.
21.A broken line marks the edge of the road. Does that mean you can park on the shoulder?
No, parking there is prohibited.
Yes, but only to load and unload.
Yes, because the line is broken.
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Answer: A. No, parking there is prohibited.
An edge line only separates the roadway from the shoulder. It makes no difference whether it is broken or solid. Stopping and parking on the shoulder of a road are prohibited, including for loading and unloading.
22.Can you stop or park in an area marked for loading and unloading?
You may stop there, but not park.
Only trucks may park there.
No, you may neither stop nor park.
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Answer: A. You may stop there, but not park.
A yellow zigzag line along the edge of the road in a loading and unloading area prohibits parking for all vehicles, because the space is reserved for short-term use. It does not prohibit stopping, so you may stop briefly. It is not reserved for trucks to park.
23.When you make a U-turn, what must you keep in mind?
Keeping 100 meters between you and the vehicle ahead.
Not putting other road users in danger or blocking them.
Only doing it at a spot on the road marked for U-turns.
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Answer: B. Not putting other road users in danger or blocking them.
To make a U-turn, choose a suitable spot, signal well in advance, block the road for as little time as possible, and make sure you do not endanger or hinder other road users. No 100-meter gap is required, and you don't need a specially marked spot.
24.As a general rule, can you pass another vehicle at a crosswalk?
Yes.
Yes, but only on city streets.
No, unless you're slow enough to stop in time before any risk of collision.
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Answer: C. No, unless you're slow enough to stop in time before any risk of collision.
Passing at or near a crosswalk is generally forbidden because of the high risk of hitting a pedestrian. The only exception is when you're going so slowly that you can stop in time if a collision becomes likely. The ban applies on every type of road, not just outside cities.
25.The car ahead of you is signaling a left turn, and a truck is also on the road. Can you drive on the shoulder to pass that car on the right?
Yes, because it is an intersection where you have the right-of-way.
No, because driving on the shoulder is not allowed.
No, because the truck blocks your view.
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Answer: B. No, because driving on the shoulder is not allowed.
When the vehicle ahead signals that it will turn left, you may pass it on the right, but you may not use the shoulder to do so, even if there is room. Cars are not allowed to travel on the shoulder. Right-of-way at the intersection and the truck are not the reasons.
26.When is passing prohibited in a tunnel?
When there is only one lane in each direction.
When there is more than one lane in each direction.
When the tunnel has no lighting.
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Answer: A. When there is only one lane in each direction.
In tunnels with only one lane in each direction, passing is prohibited, because you would have to enter the oncoming lane, which is very dangerous. With more than one lane per direction, passing is possible. Lighting is not what decides it.